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ADO.net中數據庫連接方式

2022-06-13   來源: .NET編程 

  在MSDN中net的數據庫連接字符串都有詳細的說明我這裡以代碼范例的方式羅列一些具體的每一項代表的意義可以參看MSDN

  中數據庫連接方式(微軟提供)

  微軟提供了以下四種數據庫連接方式

  SystemDataOleDbOleDbConnection

  SystemDataSqlClientSqlConnection

  SystemDataOdbcOdbcConnection

  SystemDataOracleClientOracleConnection

  下面我們以范例的方式來依次說明

  SystemDataSqlClientSqlConnection

  常用的一些連接字符串(C#代碼)

  SqlConnection conn

  = new SqlConnection( Server=(local)Integrated Security=SSPIdatabase=Pubs

  SqlConnection conn

  = new SqlConnection(server=(local)\\NetSDKdatabase=pubsIntegrated Security=SSPI

  SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(

  Data Source=localhostIntegrated Security=SSPIInitial Catalog=Northwind

  SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(

   data source=(local)initial catalog=xrintegrated security=SSPI

  persist security info=Falseworkstation id=XURUIpacket size=

  SqlConnection myConn  = new

  SystemDataSqlClientSqlConnection(Persist Security Info=FalseIntegrated

  Security=SSPIdatabase=northwindserver=mySQLServer

  SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(

   uid=sapwd=passwordsinitial catalog=pubsdata source=Connect Timeout=

  更多字符串連接說明請看MSDN

  ?url=/library/enus/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataSqlClientSqlConnectionClassConnectionStringTopicasp

  SystemDataOleDbOleDbConnection

  常用的一些連接字符串(C#代碼)

  OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(@Provider=MicrosoftJetOLEDBData Source=D\MyWeb\\\GrocerToGomdb

  OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(

  @Provider=MicrosoftJetOLEDBPassword=

  User ID=AdminData Source=grocertogomdb

  OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(

  Provider=MSDAORA Data Source=ORACLEiPersist Security Info=FalseIntegrated Security=yes

  OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(

  Provider=MicrosoftJetOLEDB Data Source=c\bin\LocalAccessmdb

  OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(

  Provider=SQLOLEDBData Source=MySQLServerIntegrated Security=SSPI

  更多字符串連接說明請看MSDN

  ?url=/library/enus/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataOleDbOleDbConnectionClassConnectionStringTopicasp?frame=true

  SystemDataOracleClientOracleConnection

  常用的一些連接字符串(C#代碼)

  OracleConnection myConn = new SystemDataOracleClientOracleConnection(

  Data Source=OracleiIntegrated Security=yes

  更多字符串連接說明請看MSDN

  ?url=/library/enus/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataOracleClientOracleConnectionClassConnectionStringTopicasp?frame=true

  SystemDataOdbcOdbcConnection

  常用的一些連接字符串(C#代碼)

  OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(

  Driver={SQL Server}Server=MyServerTrusted_Connection=yesDatabase=Northwind

  OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(

  Driver={Microsoft ODBC for Oracle}Server=ORACLEi

  Persist Security Info=FalseTrusted_Connection=yes

  OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(

  Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*mdb)}DBQ=c\bin\nwindmdb

  OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(

  Driver={Microsoft Excel Driver (*xls)}DBQ=c\bin\bookxls

  OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(

  Driver={Microsoft Text Driver (*txt *csv)}DBQ=c\bin

  OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(DSN=dsnname

  更多字符串連接說明請看MSDN

  ?url=/library/enus/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataOdbcOdbcConnectionClassConnectionStringTopicasp?frame=true

  其他廠商提供的數據庫連接

  DBConnection myConn = new IBMDataDBDBConnection(

  DATABASE = SAMPLEUID=<username> PWD=<password>

  DBConnection myConn = new IBMDataDBDBConnection(DATABASE = SAMPLE

  BdpConnection myConn = new BorlandDataProviderBdpConnection(assembly=Borl

  andDataMssqlVersion=Culture=neutralPublicKeyToken=debbbdbbve

  ndorclient=sqloledbdllosauthentication=Falsedatabase=<database>usernam

  e=<user>hostname=<host>password=<password>provider=MSSQL

  BdpConnection myConn = new BorlandDataProviderBdpConnection(assembly=Borl

  andDataDbVersion=Culture=neutralPublicKeyToken=debbbdbbve

  ndorclient=dbclidlldatabase=<database>username=<user>

  password=<password>provider=DB

  Connection Pooling

  在SQL ServerOLE DB和NET框架結構中的Data Provider中都提供了隱式的連接池連接支持你可以在ConnectionString中指定不同的參數值控制連接池的行為比如下面的例子使OLE DB的連接池無效並自動地進行事務處理

  Provider=SQLOLEDBOLE DB Services=Data Source=localhostIntegrated Security=SSPI

  在SQL ServerNET Data Provider中提供了以下參數設置控制連接池的行為Connection LifttimeConnection ResetEnlistMax Pool SizeMin Pool Size和Pooling


From:http://tw.wingwit.com/Article/program/net/201311/11727.html
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