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oracle殺死死鎖進程

2022-06-13   來源: Oracle 

  先查看哪些表被鎖住了

  select bownerbobject_nameasession_idalocked_mode

  from v$locked_object adba_objects b

  where bobject_id = aobject_id;

  OWNER                          OBJECT_NAME                                 SESSION_ID LOCKED_MODE

        

  WSSB                           SBDA_PSHPFTDT                                         

  WSSB_RTREPOS                   WB_RT_SERVICE_QUEUE_TAB                               

  WSSB_RTREPOS                   WB_RT_NOTIFY_QUEUE_TAB                                

  WSSB_RTREPOS                   WB_RT_NOTIFY_QUEUE_TAB                                

  WSSB                           SBDA_PSDBDT                                           

  WSSB_RTREPOS                   WB_RT_AUDIT_DETAIL                                    

  select busernamebsidbserial#logon_time

  from v$locked_object av$session b

  where asession_id = bsid order by blogon_time;

  USERNAME                              SID    SERIAL# LOGON_TIME

  

  WSSB_RTACCESS                                

  WSSB_RTACCESS                                

  殺會話

  alter system kill session sidserial#;

  eg

  alter system kill session ;

  如果有ora錯誤則在後面加immediate;

  alter system kill session immediate;

  

  1查哪個過程被鎖

  查V$DB_OBJECT_CACHE視圖:

  SELECT * FROM V$DB_OBJECT_CACHE WHERE OWNER=過程的所屬用戶 AND CLOCKS!=;

   查是哪一個SID通過SID可知道是哪個SESSION

  查V$ACCESS視圖:

  SELECT * FROM V$ACCESS WHERE OWNER=過程的所屬用戶 AND NAME=剛才查到的過程名;

   查出SID和SERIAL#

  查V$SESSION視圖:

  SELECT SIDSERIAL#PADDR FROM V$SESSION WHERE SID=剛才查到的SID

  查V$PROCESS視圖:

  SELECT SPID FROM V$PROCESS WHERE ADDR=剛才查到的PADDR;

   殺進程

  ()先殺ORACLE進程:

  ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION 查出的SID查出的SERIAL#;

  ()再殺操作系統進程:

  KILL 剛才查出的SPID

  或

  ORAKILL 剛才查出的SID 剛才查出的SPID

  

  oracle的死鎖

  查詢數據庫死鎖

  select tusername||   ||tsid||   ||tserial#||   ||tlogon_time||   ||tsql_text

  from v$locked_object tv$session tv$sqltext t

  where tsession_id=tsid

  and tsql_address=taddress

  order by tlogon_time;

  查詢出來的結果就是有死鎖的session了

  下面就是殺掉

  拿到上面查詢出來的SID和SERIAL#填入到下面的語句中

  alter system kill session sidserial#;

  一般情況可以解決數據庫存在的死鎖了

  或通過session id 查到對應的操作系統進程在unix中殺掉操作系統的進程

  SELECT ausernamecspid AS os_process_idcpid AS oracle_process_id FROM v$session av$process c

  WHERE  caddr=apaddr and asid=  and aserial#=  ;

  然後采用kill (unix) 或 orakill(windows )

  在unix中

  ps ef|grep os_process_id

  kill os_process_id

  ps ef|grep os_process_id

  

  經常在oracle的使用過程中碰到這個問題所以也總結了一點解決方法

  )查找死鎖的進程

  sqlplus /as sysdba   (sys/change_on_install)

  SELECT susernamelOBJECT_IDlSESSION_IDsSERIAL#lORACLE_USERNAMElOS_USER_NAMElPROCESS

  FROM V$LOCKED_OBJECT lV$SESSION S WHERE lSESSION_ID=SSID;

  )kill掉這個死鎖的進程

  alter system kill session sidserial#;  (其中sid=lsession_id)

  )如果還不能解決

  select prospid from v$session sesv$process pro where sessid=XX and sespaddr=proaddr;

  其中sid用死鎖的sid替換

  exit

  ps ef|grep spid

  其中spid是這個進程的進程號kill掉這個Oracle進程


From:http://tw.wingwit.com/Article/program/Oracle/201311/17405.html
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