Java/JSP中調用SQL Server存儲過程完整示例

最近做了個Java的小項目（第一次寫Java的項目）到網上搜索了半天找到了一個比較好點的調用存儲過程的例子而且網上普遍采用的都是setXXX((int parameterIndex XXX x)的形式這種形式感覺不是很直觀下面就發布一個完整的采用setXXX(String parameterName XXX x)的編寫方法創建數據表存儲過程的代碼都完整發布

　　創建表

CREATE TABLE [BookUser] (

[UserID] [int] IDENTITY ( ) NOT NULL 

[UserName] [varchar] () COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL 

[Title] [nvarchar] () COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL 

[Guid] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_BookUser_Guid] DEFAULT (newid())

[BirthDate] [datetime] NOT NULL 

[Description] [ntext] COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL 

[Photo] [image] NULL 

[Other] [varchar] () COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_BookUser_Other] 
       DEFAULT (默認值)

CONSTRAINT [PK_BookUser] PRIMARY KEY  CLUSTERED 

(

[UserID]

)  ON [PRIMARY] 

) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]

GO

　　創建存儲過程

CREATE PROCEDURE InsertUser

@UserName varchar()

@Title varchar()

@Guid  uniqueidentifier

@BirthDate DateTime

@Description ntext

@Photo image

@Other nvarchar()

@UserID int output 

As
Set NOCOUNT ON

If Exists (select UserID from BookUser Where UserName = @UserName)

RETURN 

ELSE

Begin

INSERT INTO BookUser (UserNameTitleGuidBirthDateDescriptionPhotoOther) 
VALUES(@UserName@Title@Guid@BirthDate@Description@Photo@Other)

SET @UserID = @@IDENTITY

RETURN 

End

GO

　　JSP代碼

<%@ page language=java contentType=text/html; charset=UTF

   pageEncoding=UTF%>

<%@ page import = javasql*%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC //WC//DTD XHTML  Transitional//EN

   http://wwwworg/TR/xhtml/DTD/xhtmltransitionaldtd>

<html xmlns=http://wwwworg//xhtml>

<head>

</head>

<body>

<%

//注意下面的連接方法采用最新的SQL Server的JDBC

//請到 http://msdnmicrosoftcom/zhcn/data/aaaspx 下載

ClassforName(commicrosoftsqlserverjdbcSQLServerDriver);

String url=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:;databaseName=Book;user=sa;password=; 

String sql = {? = call InsertUser(????????)}; 

Connection cn = null;

CallableStatement cmd = null;

try

{

cn = DriverManagergetConnection(url);

cmd = cnprepareCall(sql);

javautilUUID Guid = javautilUUIDrandomUUID();

String FilePath = applicationgetRealPath() + \test\logogif;

javaioFileInputStream f = new javaioFileInputStream(FilePath); 

Date rightNow = DatevalueOf();

cmdsetString(UserNamemengxianhui);

      //注意修改這裡存儲過程驗證了UserName的唯一性

cmdsetString(Title孟憲會);

cmdsetString(GuidGuidtoString());

cmdsetString(BirthDate);

cmdsetDate(BirthDaterightNow);

cmdsetString(Description【孟子E章】);

cmdsetBinaryStream(Photoffavailable());

cmdsetString(Othernull);

cmdregisterOutParameter(javasqlTypesINTEGER);

cmdregisterOutParameter(UserIDjavasqlTypesINTEGER);

cmdexecute();

int returnValue = cmdgetInt();

int UserID = cmdgetInt(UserID);

if(returnValue == )

{

outprint(<li>添加成功！);

outprint(<li>UserID =  + UserID);

outprint(<li>returnValue =  + returnValue);

}

else

{

outprint(<li>添加失敗！);

}

fclose();

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

outprint(exgetLocalizedMessage());

}

finally

{

try

{

if(cmd != null)

{

cmdclose();

cmd = null;

}

if(cn != null)

{

cnclose();

cn = null;

}

}

catch(Exception e)

{

eprintStackTrace();

}

}

%>

</body>

</html>

From:http://tw.wingwit.com/Article/program/Java/JSP/201311/20725.html